literature is an expression of life

Literature is the mirror of life and society. Still, such texts take us into the mind of another in a way which is not confrontational and which allows us to engage with the thoughts, feelings, and experiences of others. style Literature aims to understand and appreciate cultures and ideologies difference from one's own in time and space. Cricket, football, or any other sport would have served the purpose, it was the underlying principle. They are also an outcome of a marriage between two different classes. A national anthem, with its sole purpose to praise a nation, is a form of literature. Literature, in this sense, must emancipate the mind from its limitations; arouse it to a consciousness of the dynamic urge of life. It is expressed in such untechnical form as to make it eligible and give aesthetic pleasure and relief to the mind of the common men. This is the one occasion in the entire story spanning a year where we find Bingley speaking in this way to Darcy. Experiential, subjective truths that touch the emotions have a greater learning impact than abstract scientific knowledge in a textbook.. Superior literature transcends mere action. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. But unlike in France, the distinctions were not rigid. Literature is a way of expressing thoughts and beliefs. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Her sister, brother and their families are welcome at Longbourn, and her own daughters visit them in Meryton and London regularly. Life is the raw material from which the creative imagination of great writers generates works of fiction that are truer than lifetruer because they probe and reveal more deeply its real character. Values refer to those beliefs that are closely tied to your perspective of what is right or wrong. Literature is also a tool for the foundation of a religion. In Pride and Prejudice, Austen shows the unmistakable connections between the inner and outer worlds. Heightened self-consciousness, apartness, an inability to join in, physical shame and self-loathingthey are not all bad. In contrast to culture and values, ideas can be more isolated thoughts and are not necessarily tied to a particular social group or moral stance. He comes to the first ball and is haughty and aloof. Even an infinitesimal difference in the atomic bonding of an element such as Hydrogen or Carbon would have left Earth without life as we know it today. Most great dramas are considered literature (although the Chinese, possessors of one of the worlds greatest dramatic traditions, consider their plays, with few exceptions, to possess no literary merit whatsoever). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Even without the invention of words and language, literature was already manifested in the earliest human civilizations. The goal of reading literature is to understand it. We read it from that point and do not ask what happened before that time, why does the story start in that year and not a year earlier, why is it set in this city and not that, why is the protagonist given that name and not any other, or why does this family have exactly this number of children, and not one more or one less. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. It helps us to understand those things that are not easily understood and comprehended that includes pain, hatred, love, death, war, sacrifice, human nature, and more surprisingly truth. Unlike other European countries, England had not imposed a ban on newspaper reports about the Revolution initially. When authors express their culture, they do so, not by presenting a single value or idea, but rather by demonstrating how their values and ideas play out in daily life. Not only Pride and Prejudice, any of Shakespeares plays or the works of Hugo, Dumas, Trollope, Hardy, Tolstoy or the great Indian epics Mahabharata and Ramayana suffice for the purpose of discovering the character of life and its ruling principles. Thus, there is the vital and intimate connection between literature and life which is inseparable. (SC286833) at Standard Life House, 30 Lothian Road, Edinburgh, EH1 2DH. It is an embodiment of words based on human tragedies, desires, and feelings. Literary authors have the opportunity to present their culture, values, and ideas to others in a way that is not confrontational, and which might even draw the reader in enough for them to learn more about these things. Get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons. What is Philosophy? Sentence Clarity: How to Write Clear Sentences, Something Childish But Very Natural: Plot Summary, Theme & Analysis, Writing for Self-Expression: Essays, Poems and Journals. They offer us all the knowledge required to promote individual accomplishment and human welfare. It is characterized by its artistic, its suggestive, its permanent qualities. Life is the raw material from which the creative imagination of great writers generates works of fiction that are truer than lifetruer because they probe and reveal more deeply its real character. Or is there another explanation? Experiential, subjective truths that touch the emotions have a greater learning impact than abstract scientific knowledge in a textbook. We try rather to understand the forces behind these social changes. That is the true purpose of literary criticism and of all art. The human condition is experiences of being human in a social, cultural, and personal context, it's an aspect of positives and negatives of being human. Claudius sealed letter to the English monarch denounces Hamlet as a traitor and threat to his realm and calls on the English king to remove the threat. She gets her natural goodness from her father. Still finer literature reveals the complex interactions between action, individual character and the evolving character of the society in which the action takes place. Birth was not the sole determinant of a persons destiny. 1. His friend Bingley becomes engaged to the eldest Bennet girl, Jane, and the story concludes with the double weddings of the two friends with the two sisters. View our whole range of product literature and documentation for our pensions and Investments. Derived from the Latin word literature meaning "writing formed with letters," literature most commonly refers to works of the creative imagination, including poetry, drama, fiction, nonfiction, and in some instances, journalism, and song. That literature is a reflection of the society is a fact that has been widely acknowledged. He is perhaps the one person in Meryton who sees through Wickham from day one. After her marriage to Collins, who is the heir to the Longbourn estate, Charlotte is set to succeed Mrs. Bennet in the position of prominence in the locality. Literary realism creates the appearance of life as it is actually experienced, with characters that speak the everyday language and are representative of everyday life as a reader would understand it. Furthermore, it helps us to understand the power of language. Twenty-five years ago, Mr. Bennet had been a young gentleman with an estate that provided him a comfortable 2000 pounds a year. He has failed to provide for his family. Literature is the artistic expression of thought, which is replete with feelings and imagination. The shades of Pemberley, the Darcy estate would be polluted, fears Lady Catherine de Bourgh, because of her nephew Darcys connections with the Bennet family. In its wider meaning, it includes everything that has been expressed through the written or the printed page. A trader could find entry into the kings court, and become a knight! Encoding and decoding One of the central issues impacting the study of emotional expression concerns the distinction between a Be it Mrs. Bennets lack of sense, Lydias wild behavior, Janes disappointment, or Elizabeths concerns, he is a bystander, laughing silently. It is thus fundamentally an expression of life through the medium of language. Opines that literature is a counterbalance to theoretical and practical life in the 21st century. Charlotte gets engaged to Collins instead, leaving Mrs. Bennet disappointed and enraged. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Reconciling art and science, the subjective and objective views of reality through literary criticism may well provide a means to transcend the limitations of a purely material life science and discover a true science of life.. He declares Wickhams a fool if he takes her with a farthing less than ten thousand pounds. Within a span of more than a thousand years from the Prophet Moses to the Apostle Paul, the Bible was written by numerous authors believed to be inspired by Gods divine wisdom and tries to explain about the mysteries of life as well as setting rules for ones personal faith. An educated, well-bred gentleman from a wealthy and distinguished family speaks ill of a country girl in her hearing, and insults her in public. Although he was excommunicated eventually because of this mere and blasphemous attempt of protest, the Christian church was then divided into two sectors: Catholicism and Protestantism. Updates? It includes the psychology of the author, of the characters, and . You had much better dance, he orders his friend, offering to introduce Janes sister to him. Literature gives us a detailed preview of human experiences, allowing us to connect on basic levels of desire and emotion. Literature gives a voice to people who dont have one and it allows us to empathize with people who are different than we are. Literature entertains and educates us. It is an art that helps in understanding life through the lives of many other people. In a voice loud enough to be overheard by Elizabeth, he curtly describes her as just tolerable to look at, and dismisses Bingleys offer saying dancing with her would be a punishment to him. PreserveArticles.com is an online article publishing site that helps you to submit your knowledge so that it may be preserved for eternity. Among the most frequent themes of horror literature are death, illnesses, including mental illnesses, creatures such as demons, among others. Their friendships and relationships are determined by them. Mindless violence rapidly replaced the ideals of the Revolution across the English Channel. Do aspects of the non-physical plane, such as our words, thoughts, emotions and attitudes have the power to manifest themselves in the physical plane? Mrs. Bennet is now the mistress of Longbourn, and of the most prominent family in the neighborhood. The story follows the lives of the members of the two families, their relatives and friends over a period of a year. This website helped me pass! Authors like F.Scott Fitzgerald are prime examples of this as his novel The Great Gatsby was a reflection of his experiences and opinions . The highest in the land stoops to save, for a number of reasons, a low scoundrel, a thoughtless girl and a family he initially considered unfit to relate to. Her books, as all great literature, offer insights into human psychology. As such, a particular value is often informed by multiple ideas on a certain aspect of human life. Download the relevant client documents here. Mrs. Bennet wants her daughters married, and gets three of her five girls married in a single year. Literature is an essential part of history. Sir Lucas knighthood and Charlottes elevation through marriage to Collins are again Austens portrayal of the social changes taking place in the country. Quotations of Women in Literature Quiz, https://www.britannica.com/art/literature. In some cases, it can also be the expression of emotions and conflicts that are seen every day. Another cultural revolution that happened in the late 1960s made possible the transition of conservativism to modernization in societal norms when the Hippie Movement was practiced. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. I think people who see literature as an embodiment of life can love both But none of them have even a single aspect of their nature that cannot be traced to one or the other of their parents. A wide range of texts, principally but not exclusively from the English language tradition, is used to illustrate themes . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The test in individual cases would seem to be one of enduring satisfaction and, of course, truth. The English aristocrat gave up his superiority, and saved his head, unlike his French counterparts who absolutely refused to bow down, and ultimately lost all. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. If Elizabeth has got the best combination from her parents, the exact opposite seems to have been reserved for the next daughter. Literature is a reflection of life.. Austen takes this girl who has been visiting Longbourn estate for many years to meet her friends the Bennets, and makes her its mistress. I love listening to music in the car because it helps me to prepare for the day that waits. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". He refuses to exert himself. These differences were self-reinforcing. England had seen its own revolution a century earlier. The writer then transmits these thoughts to readers in an authentic way that has been distorted by nobody else. Pride and Prejudice is the story of romance in the Bennet household, and Elizabeth and Darcy are its hero and heroine. After her elopement with Wickham, the two are caught and a marriage is hastily arranged. Literature is one of the most interesting and significant expressions of humanity. She wants her five daughters to rise further. Literature rather moves in the direction of the ill-formed or the incomplete, as Witold Gombrowicz said as well as prac-ticed. Pedro Caldern de la Barca's Life is a Dream is often described as the epitome of Spanish Golden Age literature. Modern writers like J.D. Those writings that are primarily informativetechnical, scholarly, journalisticwould be excluded from the rank of literature by most, though not all, critics. 2010 The Thought & Expression Company, LLC. After hearing a glowing description of the master by Darcys old housekeeper, Elizabeth is filled with a gentle sensation towards him, and a deep sentiment of gratitude for what he had offered in proposing to her six months earlier. Mrs. Bennets father had been an attorney in the nearby town of Meryton. Science studies objective external facts and regards subjective inner experiences as secondary or incidental, rather than causal factors. This article uses Jane Austens 19th century novel Pride and Prejudice to illustrate the power of literature as a source of knowledge that transcends the insights of history, sociology, psychology, philosophy and conventional literary criticism. She finds nothing wrong in eloping, her sense of right and wrong coming from her mother. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The Bennet girls did not know of Wickham until they meet him in town. In this symbiotic relationship between two classes, Austen deftly paints many pictures. Literature contains humans, the world where humans live in, the fantasy and imagination of humans, all those events and incidents that humans' face or may face at sometime in their life.. when an author presents the events that may happen in the life of a person, through his writings, in a conducive and impressively language, it becomes Developing Visual & Auditory Discrimination Skills. Is there a pattern to the repetition? Our mission is to liberate knowledge. Through these philosophers contributions to literature, not only did they craft an artistic convergence of words, but exposed logic and ideas as well. But not everything expressed in wordseven when organized and written downis counted as literature. Their longings are fulfilled. Elizabeth and Darcy wish to marry those they can respect and love. His daughter, Charlotte, is an unmarried twenty seven year old girl without beauty or fortune. As we are exposed to more and more books and authors, it becomes difficult to determine what they all have in common. It has shaped civilisations, changed political systems and exposed injustice. But the object is not so much to teach as to delight. She had two brothers in the navy, and one in the army. In dismissing the outcome as romantic fantasy, we fail to recognize what every high achiever intuitively perceivesthe power of aspiration for self-realization in life. This absolute rigidity resulted in the French aristocrats losing their heads to the guillotine. As a result of all this, Austen was clearly aware of and touched by the socio-political movements of the period. The works of Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle (the most famous Greek philosophers) contain virtues that promote perfection to a society if only human beings have the willingness to uphold and practice them. Literature kindles new ideas. Literature is a powerful reflection of society. Austen has a deep and mature insight into human nature that is far from romantic fantasy. Literature is a reflection of the society is a fact that has been widely acknowledged. Bingley and Janes wedding too bridges a similar but narrower gap. She has, indeed, been very useful, though not in the manner she intended! Commenting on this incident, A.C. Bradley3 acknowledges the right of the dramatist to employ dramatic device reflecting the admission of chance in the course of tragedy. It continues to live throughout the ages. He needs to cultivate friendship with a man from the highest circles in the land, as Darcy is. The themes in modern literature are different from those of past centuries. A deep study of literature, be it Austen, Shakespeare or any other writer, can make real and concrete to our experience what scholarly articles only theoretically describe. It helps us realize the wide world outside, surrounding us. When Mrs. Bennet and her daughters return from the assembly where they meet Bingley for the first time, Mr. Bennet is unusually awake late in the night, waiting for their return. "I don't feel swept up anymore, but I do feel the need to stay . The contrasting flexibility in British society, giving a thought to others below, lending a hand to those in the lower rungs, and accepting new entrants into their circles saved the aristocrats their heads. In the intense combat that ensues, Hamlet boldly jumps into the pirates ship demonstrating his leadership as prince of the realm. He belongs to a wealthy, distinguished family, and used to consider contact with anyone outside his social sphere a pollution. On hearing that Elizabeth is engaged to Darcy, he warns her against marrying for money. What is Structure in Writing and How Does it Affect Meaning? Such knowledge is impossible to obtain from a textbook of psychology for the simple reason that experiential, subjective truths that touch the emotions have a greater learning impact than abstract scientific knowledge in a textbook. Their father is eager to be rid of the annoying company of Collins. Mary is dull and lacks energy. A great book is born of the brain and heart of its author; he has put himself into its pages; and are instinct with its individuality. To assist children through these difficult times, it is best to provide them with an outlet of expression. www.bigstockphoto.com. He would like to see his wifes plans stymied even if that means disappointment for the girls. He is eager to maintain his distance and distinction socially, if not physically. When authors express their culture, they do so, not by presenting a single value or idea, but rather by demonstrating how their values and ideas play out in daily life. Long before language was invented, stories were told and engraved upon stone tablets and wall carvings. Collins marries his cousin Elizabeths friend Charlotte, and through his cousin, becomes related to Darcy. Austen has captured such minute elements of human psychology in her portrayal of the Bennet family. : A Report to the Club of Rome: New Frontiers, The Context and Values Inherent in Human Capital as Core Principles for New Economic Theory, On the Monetarized and Non-monetarized Contributions to National Wealth, Unorthodox Thoughts on the Economic Crisis and the Dictum of Protagoras*, Cryptocurrencies & the Challenge of Global Governance*, Western and Eastern Values are Complementary. This paper considers how death and dying are presented in literature. Therefore with regard to literature, our ideas of its value depends on the extent to which is has been able to express the changing conditions of social life. which provides aesthetic pleasure to the readers. ADVERTISEMENT MORE FROM REFERENCE.COM Instead of being very explicit and direct about the nature of his vampires, Stoker mimicked the sense of these creatures as being mysterious by presenting a series of letters and diary entries alluding to their existence. Some personal documents (autobiographies, diaries, memoirs, and letters) rank among the worlds greatest literature. Darcy accepts Bingleys friendship and his invitation, and almost takes responsibility for the new entrant to his class. Although it is difficult to define literature, it's often considered a form of expression in which the means of expression is used strategically by the author. Take the first assembly at Meryton for instance. Pride and Prejudice is also a profound study of human psychology. The charm of her youth and beauty, combined with the indiscretion of his own youth, led to their marriage. The highest levels of the landed gentry forged lasting relationships with the lower levels, erasing social boundaries. In the marriage of Mrs. and Mr. Bennet, in the friendship between Darcy and Bingley, in the rise of Collins, the fall of Lady Catherine and the exploits of Wickham, Austen portrays a society that is giving up the old world order and embracing change. It is now recognized that the future can shape and determine the present, whether consciously through our values, ideas, dreams and aspirations or subconsciously through our deepest fears and biological conditioning. Before publishing your Article on this site, please read the following pages: 1. Literature is the heart of songs, rhythmic and harmonious pieces that give message and inspiration to people. If one novel can provide us such a perspective of human history, what would a deeper understanding of all literature give us? The role of literature in society is to help people understand themselves, other people, and the world around them. She is strong, seems to have infinite energy, and never gives up. Literature is the reflection of the life in all its varied forms and shapes. It places an emphasis on many topics, from human life to tales of love. They weave historical events into their story, the very plot is based on these events. Any pro-Revolution sentiment became treasonous. She shows us how England managed to avoid a similar revolution. Just as parents are able to identify most with the children who are like themselves, they seem to identify least with the children who are most like the partner, especially in a not so harmonious partnership as in the case of the Bennets. "If we don't believe in freedom of expression for people we despise, we don't believe in it at all.". Everything that happens within a society can be written, recorded in, and learned from a piece of literature. Abraham Lincolns Gettysburg Address is known to every American schoolchild. Life is full of them too. Life grants him all these. Life is manifested in the form of literature. With every century and then every decade, it became more and more easy to cross these boundaries. She is titled, and even higher than Darcy in the social order. He has been invited to a ball. In general, it refers to all recorded knowledge on thought. Luck? Author of. If he can see through Wickham, then why does he not stop his daughter Lydia from going to Brighton? Mr. Bennet is content with watching and being amused, he does not act. The supreme law of living makes us equals, and to a greater or lesser degree, we all feel euphoria and depression, sadness and happiness, hope and disappointments. The success and failure of their initiatives echo universal truths. It may or may not impart knowledge or religious or moral instruction directly. The power of literature affects all of us. Do even our little, individual acts repeat in our day to day lives? Poet, writer, and painter. 2. In her works, Austen writes about the condition of the church, the decline of aristocracy, the treatment of the poor, greater rights for women, the rising aspirations of people and the French Revolution. I also believe that music has the ability to convey all sorts of emotions. An unexpected visit by Darcy results in the detection and prevention of the scheme. I believe music effects people in many different ways. He reseals the letter using the signet ring he bears as Prince of Denmark and replaces it. expressions are represented, experimental issues concerning how emotional expressions are invoked in subjects and design issues concerning the goals of the ECA designer in using emotional expressions. Science does not know why there was a Big Bang. This is different from the collective writing style of the 18th century where writers would work together to tell stories about their societies as a whole. As a reaction to her mothers boorishness, she develops the opposite, a pleasing social behaviour. Ernest Hemingway The social climate sanctioned this aspiration. Corrections? Balancing her own life now, the act of renaming "Swept Up" to "Balancing Act" holds a significant meaning to her. PreserveArticles.com is a free service that lets you to preserve your original articles for eternity. Here we come to one of the most famous quotations from Julius Caesar: an expression which the contemporary US novelist John Green turned on its head for the title of his book The Fault in Our Stars. For this reason, the literature that appealed to the people through the spoken word had a greater appeal than that which appeals through the written wordwhich may not reach all men. It was used to be believed at one time that the deepest things in life are those that deal with what were called the eternal varieties of life. She feels a twinge of regret for having turned down such magnificence. This being said general and broad assumptions could be made about literary art and creative thought separately. If we take this science to study the arts, then, instead of beginning a story by implicitly accepting the initial conditions, a new and intriguing question arises: what happened before the beginning, before the Big Bang! The name has traditionally been applied to those imaginative works of poetry and prose distinguished by the intentions of their authors and the perceived aesthetic excellence of their execution. An amazing coincidence? Bingleys rise is recent, and unlike some nouveau riche who are impatient to disown their humble roots, he is just as comfortable with the unsophisticated villagers as he is with the aristocrats.

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