how to divide a rex begonia

By cleverly planting multiple plants in the same space, each with sprouted cuttings from the parent plant, you can give the appearance of a bushier plant. Begonias grown indoors are especially susceptible to root rot and overwatering. By using our site, you agree to our. As a result, you might find that the same crosses have different names in different garden centers. You Might Also Like: High humidity isnt necessary for a Rex begonia. Stand the stem into the bottle, and keep foliage above water or on top of the bottle. You Might Also Like: Tamp down the medium to hold the cutting upright. But they will also let you know if they feel that their water, light, and soil conditions are a bit off for their liking. Begonias require less light than most house plants. They frequently have large leaves (up to 6 inches long) that are brightly colored in various shades of green, red, silver, and even purple. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Other common problems caused by over-watering include yellowing leaves, fungi, and stunted growth. These mites arent actual insects but arachnids instead. A tuber ready to divide should be large and also have at least two clear stems. Replace any fluids lost during pruning by giving your plant a good drink and returning it to its original location to recover. This is because of []. If you have a heat mat for seedlings, that will help the begonia leaf cuttings get off to a faster start. I changed the water ones a week.Rubber plant propagation PART Ihttps://youtu.be/yXjvCQt5K0sRubber plant propagation PART IIhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pBx3UjgMHPQ\u0026t=3sMonstera propagation https://youtu.be/Oa2Bdz14vJMInstagram https://instagram.com/lushgarden.lak?igshid=1awg76y1j643hThanks for clicking and I hope you've enjoyed this video!Stay tune for further updates. Pruning on a regular basis causes the plant to mature and develop a thicker set of stems. A temperature between 65-75F (18-24C) is ideal. How to Divide Bearded Irises Pin the leaf down so that each cut makes good contact with the seed-starting mix. Gather the items on the "Materials & Tools" list above. Begonia rex is toxic to pets such as cats, dogs, and horses, according to ASCPA. These elegant plants arent hard to propagate. You could also put your leaf cuttings in an east window as long as the temperature stays consistently warm. . Then, to keep the cuts in contact with the mix, start pushing T-pins through the leaf into the soil. long stem cutting from a healthy Begonia Rex. Let me show you the secret to propagating rex begonias from leaf cuttings. Dont forget to rotate your plant whenever possible, so all parts are getting equal amounts of light. Whats more, dividing rex begonias reinvigorates them and makes them grow better. Step 1: Gather your materials for propagating rex begonias. 2 Let the soil surface become dry to the touch before watering. This is an easy method, and it doesnt cost much. Then spray your Begonia down with the oil. If you have a hanging basket or a table-top pot of . This plant can come in various colors depending on how its bred. They thrive in full sun and well-drained soil that is kept moist during the growing season (spring through autumn). Always be careful during this process, you dont want to damage the Rex Begonia plants roots. Rex Begonias are not difficult to divide and propagate, which comes in handy as individual plants usually don't have a very long lifespan. After you've resolved the initial problem, prune your plant from the top-down, removing the leggy parts. After youve pruned your begonia, it will begin to sprout new leaves. Rex begonias are not only lovely and graceful, but they are also very simple to cultivate from leaf cuttings. You dont want it to take off again, so keep an eye on it. A leggy begonia, like an adolescent, is one that is rapidly growing. Begonia fungicide is available at garden centres. Rhizomatous types grow from fleshy, caterpillar-like structures inclined to spread over the pot lips or even stand upward. BBC Gardeners' World Magazine. However, while they do best in partial shade and indirect light, this is not the same as no light at all. Fill containers with fine-textured potting mix and moisten it. The easiest method is to buy a humidifier. If there are several plants in one pot, they will crowd together. With a moderate growth rate, rex begonias may grow to less than 12 inches in a year. See those tiny plants unfurling? Regular LED Lights vs. Grow Lights, just didn't know how. But doing this can mean accidentally over-watering your plant, which makes using fast-draining soil super important. Rex begonias are a colourful addition to your indoor or patio potted plants. It may seem brutal, but there really isnt much to it. Youll also want to check the roots to ensure root rot hasnt started. Cut the leaf and stem from the main plant, then take off the leaf stem and throw it away so youre left with just the leaf. How many Begonia rex plants can I put in one pot? Because your begonia cannot afford to produce both stems and leaves, it focuses on stems in the hope of achieving better illumination. You may get several cuttings depending on the size of your leaf. Thank you! How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies in Plants 5 Proven Ways! Begonia tubers increase in size each year and after three years or so, the flower display will begin to deteriorate. This site is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Begonia. Unlike other types of legginess, this is not caused by excessive growth. Its a very satisfying way to keep your begonias dramatic foliage. If you can squeeze water from the medium, it is too wet. Your plant will get plenty of sun but it wont receive direct sunlight. Ensure it bears at least one leaf node. Water Rex begonias require regular water, but be careful not to overwater them. Maintain the soil moist until new growth emerges. To treat this disease, remove all infected leaves on the plant. Rex begonias require high humidity and heavy fertilization during the growing period. Propagating Begonia rex. Then, to keep the cuts in contact with the mix, start pushing T-pins through the leaf into the soil. You may have everything you need at home already. a Few Hardy Begonias @ . Cissus discolor, also known as rex begonia vine, is an evergreen, perennial, flowering trailing plant in the grape or family Vitaceae native to Southeast Asia, . These flowers have a slight resemblance to roses. Simply keeping your new dense delight well-watered and well-lit will result in thicker, more luscious growth. Overgrowth occurs in all begonias, but it is most noticeable in cane begonias. Youll want to repeat this process about three days later. Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home, The 5 'It' Plants of 2021, According to the Pros, 10 Varieties of Begonias for Gardens and Containers, 9 Great Foliage Plants for Container Gardens, How to Grow and Care for Begonia Maculata, 34 Best Plants That Grow in Water Indoors, How to Grow and Care for Black Bat Flower, How to Grow and Care for Persian Silk Trees, Northeastern India, southern China, and Vietnam. This plant is only a semi-tropical plant. The rex begonia is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The first thing you do is to dig up your Rex Begonia plant. #begoniarex #waterpropagation Its much easier to propagate begonias from leaves, and you can do this with most kinds of begonias.To make babies from leaf, start by snipping a few healthy leaves from your favorite begonia. Temperature and Humidity 1. You can use a mixture of perlite, vermiculite and peat moss, if you prefer. But if you place a piece of paper under your plant and shake it, you should see them fall. Keep the seeds in temperatures of between 70 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit until they germinate. In worst-case scenarios, it can kill your pet. It should have drainage holes. Brush fungicide onto each cut surface of the roots to prevent disease. All of that summer zeal will end up in the leaves, giving you a display of growth to be proud of. This plant disease can destroy a plant. They need room to spread. We may receive a commission from sales referred by our links; however, we Then you can use the mix to spray down your plant. Because their leaf markings are so beautiful, rex begonia growers often remove the small, inconspicuous flowers when they appear, as they can detract from the foliage display. Continue reading to learn how to turn this unfortunate circumstance into a win for your indoor garden. Regarding the Rex Begonia, you want to repot in a shallow pot. The resulting hybrids are often known in the trade only by fancy trade names used to market the plants. This means they steal the hydration and nutrition from the plant. How to Divide Bearded Irises Pin the leaf down so that each cut makes good contact with the seed-starting mix. Rex begonias do produce delicate flowers but are usually grown for their spectacularly colored and intriguingly textured leaves. They come in various colors, the most common color being green. Rex begonias grow from a rhizome, which is a root system that sprouts buds and roots to grow into the plant. It needs bright, but indirect sunlight and the soil should always be slightly moist. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Rex begonias grow from a rhizome, which is a root system that sprouts buds and roots to grow into the plant. There are a few plant pests that love the Begonia rex. Begonias are prone to fungal infections, and bleach kills any lurkers. A Begonia rex needs porous fast-draining soil using peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. How to Water Houseplants Anthurium Light Tips, How Cold Can Anthurium Tolerate Temperature and Humidity. Airy, light, fast-draining soil is best for rex begonias. This article has been viewed 38,009 times. Grown for their foliage, the leaves come in shades of green, red, pink and silver. How to propagate Begonia Rex from stem cuttings Take 4-6 in. There are three types of begonia propagation: stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, and division. Compact grow lights are very common and simple to use and will provide your begonia with the light levels it requires to stay in one place rather than legging it off in search of a brighter day. Giving your leggy begonia a haircut is the absolute best way to deal with it! 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Spray the mixture with water until it's damp clear through, but not dripping. External Information Resources (NCBI . Turn the begonia leaf back over and press it into the seed-starting mix. They are resilient and thrive under that level of pruning. Water the begonia transplant and acclimate it in an area out of direct sun. Keep a Rex Begonia plants soil moist. Cultivars which are usually derived from Begonia tuberhybrida are a favourite of gardeners for their bright colours and long flowering season. Lopping your begonias over-extended stems and pinching out its errant growth, as drastic as it may appear, is the most effective way to bring that growth back under control. A Begonia rex fools many plant lovers with dry leaves. Step 1: Gather your materials for propagating rex begonias. Here are some supplies and tools we find essential in our everyday work in the garden. You can cut off up to two-thirds of the top of any given cane begonia. Allow fleshy cuts to dry for an hour before potting. This is usually in March. Fill the tray with damp potting mix and youre ready for the fun part taking the cuttings! The begonias eye-catching, asymmetrical leaves make it the star of any collection, but what if your begonia is more stem than a leaf? Using a shovel or flat-edged spade, slice completely around the outer perimeter of the plant, a few inches away from the foliage. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . All rights reserved. This moisture goes straight to your plant since it sits atop the water source. Youll know you have a mealybug infestation if you see cotton fluff covering your plant. Make sure you sterilize the pruning shears with isopropyl alcohol. Consider using a systemic fungicide. Rex begonia can be difficult to grow because of its need for high humidity. Slightly moist soil is ideal for painted leaf begonias, but excess moisture will cause root rot, so make sure the water drains properly from the pot and you empty the saucer of excess water. An older begonia may become leggy as the leaves on its older stems fall off. Use a sharp knife and divide into as many pieces as you like, as long as each piece has at least one bud on it. The plant requires less water during winter, when it often enters a dormant . You will need pruning shears (This is the one I use), and I would recommend a jar or bowl of water for larger cuttings more on that later! Place your Rex begonia in either a north or east-facing window to get bright indirect light indoors. It's available in various colors. Because of its thick stems, this Begonia is known as a fibrous Begonia. It can affect the animals breathing and cause excessive drooling. I mist mine daily and water the soil once a week. Now you care for the new plant like you do the mother, Rex. NCBI BLAST name . When the plants are 3 inches tall and have at least two leaves, theyre ready to lift. Tuberous and rhizomatous begonias benefit from leaf removal and will reward you with new shoots and more perfectly formed growth. Potting soil, peat moss, perlite, vermiculite. Most indoor plants, on the other hand, live in a kind of perpetual spring, where it is warm but not hot and there is little moisture in the air. Texas A&M University AgriLife Extension Plant Disease Handbook. Its also the most common issue youll come across. Because you can only cut once, consider what you want to keep and what needs to go. Slice down several inches deepat least 6 inches for most plants and more for extremely large, well-rooted plants. Let the soil surface become dry to the touch before watering. Remove the diseased leaves. Using a little bit of root tone and a small amount of fungicide to keep the roots healthy as they grow, you can propagate a Rex Begonia like a pro. Rex Begonia Crispy Leaves Just as Begonia's do not do well if overwatered, it is also important to ensure that your plant does not dry out and die of thirst. Step 3: Cut the rex begonia leaf. Mixing plants in a small indoor pot is not recommended in general, but when it is literally parts of the same plant, you can avoid the pitfalls of over-planting your pot. These elegant plants arent hard to propagate. Blight plant disease is challenging to battle. There are a few different methods that can be used to propagate rex begonias, but the most common is stem propagation. It can be a tattered, older leaf, but on the underside, the main veins should be plump and undamaged. Fill the plant pot with porous and fast-draining soil. I mist mine daily and water the soil once a week. Plus, you want to trap in moisture so itll grow quicker. Place your plant or bury the rhizome in a shallow container filled with rich, aerated plant mix. A stem cutting should be two to four inches in length and come from a healthy plant. These leaves are arranged in an asymmetrical manner on the stems. They also thrive on humidity but don't like direct misting, which encourages powdery mildew. I am going to walk you through how to propagate Begonia using root division and through leaf cuttings. Once your plant is soil-free, you must wash off the roots. . Follow our step-by-step guide to dividing rex begonias and create the perfect gift for friends and family, while ensuring the continued health of your own plant. Rex begonias are herbaceous perennials in zones 10-12 so they are treated as annuals or houseplant specimens in Connecticut. There are wide different Begonia rex varieties available: Begonia rex has vibrant foliage that ranges from red to green to purple with various patterns. 4. How to Make a Kokedama. They can also become sprawling because fast-growing stems frequently lack the strength to keep their heads up. 3. If you give your begonia too much space, it will seize the opportunity and spread as quickly as it can into the new space. Make sure you sit your plant a few inches away instead of sitting it right under the light. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. Begonia rex Taxonomy ID: 200043 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid200043) current name. Plantophiles 2023 |UpVision GmbH | Privacy Policy | About us, Common Problems with the Begonia Rex (Pests and Diseases), Your Begonia Rex has Crispy Leaves or is Losing Leaves, Your Begonia Rex has Silver or Grey Spores, Your Begonia Rex has a White Powdery Substance. Mist the foliage of Rex (foliage) type begonias twice a week or provide high humidity to avoid leaf drop. This causes begonias, particularly cane varieties such as the popular Polka Dot or Angel Wing varieties, to grow tall and lean, with few leaves along the stems. He is a professional writer whose articles on plants and horticulture have appeared in national and regional newspapers and magazines. The original Rex Begonia had dark leaves with wonderful silver designs. Rex begonias like bright, indirect light year-round. The Begonia rex is toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. Rex begonias are rhizomatous plants that grow from a, When the rhizome begins to butt up against the sides of the pot, however, it's time to. During the warmer months, take the time to pinch off new growth at the plants crown. You should avoid freezing temperatures at all times. You deal with powdery mildew when you see a white powdery substance all over your plant. Pot in well-draining soil and feed with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and early summer months. Allow the top layer of soil to become completely dry in between waterings. Jenny Harrington has been a freelance writer since 2006. Tuberous begonia. If you have a heat mat for seedlings, that will help the begonia leaf cuttings get off to a faster start. Fill the tray with damp potting mix and youre ready for the fun part taking the cuttings! It can be challenging to find just the right conditions for rex begonia to display its best leaf color. This is especially true in warmer weather more on that later. Use a well-draining soil mix to care for Begonia rex and provide bright indirect light. Examine your growing environment and choose a location for your newly trimmed begonia that receives more light than its previous location. Its not uncommon for a clipped cane to produce two new shoots, resulting in an overall thicker and bushier plant. It was published in 1857. A Rex Begonia can grow to be 12 to 18 inches in height. A few stones may help keep the begonia leaf from curling up and away from the mix, as well. You want to be careful during this process to avoid injuring the plants roots. You can also propagate rex begonia from water. To prevent transplant shock (common with heavy-handed transplants), water the plant 24hrs before the main event. It grows about 6 inches tall and wide. Unlike other houseplants, bigger plant pots are better. Among the various types of begonias, Begonia rex is one of the most beautiful and dramatic plants. The vast majority of begonias offered in the trade are hybrids so they cannot be accurately propagated from seed. How to Grow Tuberous Begonias Water sparingly and allow to drain. You can care for the leaf-cutting as you do the original Begonia rex. Cultivar Selection Begonia rex : Evergreen perennial to 30cm, with large, obliquely ovate leaves which are metallic green with a silvery zone on the upper surface, reddish beneath; panicles of small pink flowers in winter. But if all the roots are rotten, there isnt anything you can do for the plant. On the other hand separating the rhizome takes the most work since you need to get the plant out of its container. Booman has another trick: Water thoroughly so that at least 20 percent of the water flows out of the pot, and don't let the plant sit in the water for a second, so that the salts cannot be taken up by the plant. Gently remove the Rex begonia from its nursery pot, handling the root system with care, and place in the middle of the new container. The rex begonia plant thrives in humid environments and exposure to bright indirect sunlight. Then, place the vase or glass containing the plant in a light and warm spot to provide the perfect growing conditions. Grow them there until theyre big enough to put in the garden or transplant into more permanent pots. Active Interest Media Holdco, Inc. Copyright 2023. Warm spells are unavoidable I personally avoid using air conditioning if possible due to my other, more heat-loving plants but its best to keep your begonia in a cooler part of your home or office. Simply break off rhizomes that have grown outside the pot and start them in a small pot. Young leaves should be removed before they unfurl. And always make sure the first inch of soil is dry before you water your Begonia rex. After you've placed your Begonia Rex seedlings into holes in the soil, cover them with soil and water them generously. This Begonia species have leaves with a fun fuzzy feel. You can use a pair of sterilized pruning shears to do this. Cover the whole cutting and pot with a plastic bag to help maintain the proper moisture levels needed for a begonia. Make sure the medium is evenly moist but not wet or soggy. The part that's green is all the way at the top and would defeat the purpose. Consider using a grow light if you cant find a good bright spot. Begonia rex plants can quickly get mildew or fungal diseases. Grow them there until theyre big enough to put in the garden or transplant into more permanent pots. Provide the plant with plenty of bright indirect sun, but keep it out of direct sunlight and rotate frequently to expose it to equal light on all sides. I have a question. The original leaf probably will have torn apart and may have even disintegrated. Divide a Rex begonia when it begins to outgrow its pot or once the plant is at least three years old if you want to add more begonias to your houseplant collection. Ingestions may lead to vomiting, kidney failure in grazing animals, and salvation in cats and dogs. How to Divide 45 Favorite Perennials This will double the chance of being successful with propagation. Have a lovely tuberous begonia who has been blooming well since August but is leggy now in December. We may receive a commission from sales referred by our links; however, we It isnt too good to be true! There is an entire group of hybrid begonias that the world knows as Rex Cultorum meaning that they can all trace their . You need to remove all dead or harmed roots right away. When it comes to fast-draining soil, porous soil works the best. To grow a begonia in a pot, you need to allow for growth, so ensure you choose a pot that is twice the width and depth of the plant. % of people told us that this article helped them. Soil Airy, light, fast-draining soil is best for rex begonias. Avoid putting a pin through a main leaf vein, or that vein may not root. "I've been losing all my beautiful leaves off most of my favorite plants! These begonias have gorgeous flowers with frilly edges. Remove the stem with a sharp knife and slice the leaf into wedges, each piece with a main vein. How to Grow Rex Begonia Rex begonias are grown from seed and require about four months to reach maturity before being ready for flowering. The weaker stems lean and nod, and your plant takes up more room in your arrangement. Mealybugs are the biggest plant pest problem with this Begonia. Place the leaf-cutting, so its sticking out of the soil at a 45-degree angle. Repot in spring when the rhizome outgrows the pot. At night, the temperature should never drop below 60F (16C). Avoid putting a pin through a main leaf vein, or that vein may not root. The soil should always be moist. Harrington's specialties include small business information, crafting, decorating and gardening. The original leaf probably will have torn apart and may have even disintegrated. Rex begonias are a colourful addition to your indoor or patio potted plants. The rex begonia requires at least 50 perecnet humidity and careful watering that keeps the soil moist but not too wet. Be careful not to over-water your plant, though. Silver Limbo is a compact, small-leafed variety that offers beautiful metallic-silver foliage that has purple-red backsides. A brief period of unusual warmth will inspire your begonia to make the most of the summery conditions, resulting in a leggy plant. have carefully selected these products for their usefulness and quality. I am personally against misting the leaves of plants manually as mist on the leaves can cause leaf rot if the airflow is not sufficient to dry them quickly. Clip just above growth nodes to give the plant something to work with as it grows new leaves. If planting outdoors, do so in May after frosts, but plant anytime indoors. Some Begonias go dormant for the winter and others have no dormant period and continue to grow and flower for the entire winter. [], [] want to dilute the neem oil with water in a spray bottle. The begonia foliage should be trimmed back, and the tubers can be dried and stored in a cool, dry location through winter, just as canna or dahlia bulbs are stored. Cuttings taken from leggy specimens are a great way to start new plants. Fill a small pot with moistened seed-starting medium. Indoor begonias thrive in soil-free mediums. Use a well diluted balanced plant feed monthly in the spring and summer. Knowing which Begonia you have can help a lot in having success with bringing the plants indoors for the winter. Theyre full of chemicals, so its important to test an area of your plant before using it. Rex begonias are a special group, because we grow them for their beautiful leaves. Common Issues with Strawberry Begonia. While this may appear barbaric, it will prompt your blushing beauty to produce not one, but two new sprouts from the trimmed tip. Plant with the flat or concave section of the root facing up. Powdery mildew is a pain to get rid of, but its possible with a lot of effort. Step 2 - Cut with a sharp knife. Strip off the lower leaves. When we say a plant is leggy, we mean that its growth is concentrated in its stems. One of our favorite methods for creating high humidity is the pebble tray method. Well walk you through both methods step-by-step down below. You'll notice if the leaves of your lovely rex begonia begin to wilt, which is one of its most common problems. But you should always test a small area of your plant to be on the safe side. Rex begonias do best in moderate temperatures (60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit) and moderately high humidity (around 50 percent). . Appearance. Let them dry before you head on to the next step. You need to dilute the neem oil with water. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. Mix together well and moisten with water. Stick the leaf petioles or wedges into the soil, and slip the tray into a plastic bag. Here is where you will find the Rex begonias, Dragon Wing begonias, and other specialty ones like Eyelash begonias. Porous soil allows excess water to drain instead of holding onto all that unneeded water. The soil for your Begonia should always be moist. The rex begonia vine can be grown as an indoor plant or as an outdoor plant, though it will not survive cold temperatures outdoors. All you have to do [], Begonia Venosa Care - Guide To Plant Success | Plantophiles, [] you are interested in Begonia, other Begonia to have a look at are Begonia Rex, Begonia Darthvaderiana, Begonia [], Begonia Cucullata Care: Here's What You Need to Know | Plantophiles, [] can also gradually move your Begonia into lower light as time goes on, but keep in mind you will have to adapt it to bright light in the [], Begonia Bipinnatifida Care: Here's What's Important | Plantophiles, [] this Begonia is also very prone to powdery mildew and other fungal and bacterial diseases. You start by filling a tray with smooth pebbles. Brush off the excess soil and inspect the rhizome to find the buds. Rather, your plant is balding, which many older gardeners can certainly relate to! Do not mist, increase humidity with humidifier or pebble tray. Alternatively, you can propagate using water as a medium for Begonias. Divide a Rex begonia when it begins to outgrow its pot or once the plant is at least three years old if you want to add more begonias to your houseplant collection. But they can get pricey. Why are the leaves on my Begonia rex fading? Begonia roots are prone to rot immediately after dividing. Its usually an easy process if you know what steps to take. Plantophiles.com is a participant in affiliate advertising programs designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to affiliates. When to Start Seeds Indoors How to Root Succulents with Leaf Cuttings This begonia is rhizomatous, growing from a thick, fleshy rhizome that grows just below the surface of the soil. To fix a leggy begonia, first, determine what is causing the overgrowth and then correct it by increasing light, temperature, or changing the plant's pot. Divide rhizomatous begonias in spring, ensuring that each portion of the rhizome bears one or more growing points. Is the Begonia rex plant toxic to animals? Pests love hopping from one plant to another. Find out how, in our step-by-step guide. They assume that the plant needs more water. I knew I could propagate the leaves, I. To get rid of an infestation naturally, you should try neem oil. Begonia rex 'Putzey' came into cultivation as a stowaway plant that germinated on an orchid which was imported into England at the height of the Victorian plant collecting fever.

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